Compare 1x, 2x, and 3x ETF paths over a market.
Pick a market scenario and compare hypothetical 1x, 2x, and 3x (and optional inverse) ending values, total returns, and max drawdowns.
Educational only. Leveraged and inverse ETFs are complex products that usually target daily returns, not long-term returns. Results over longer periods can differ significantly from the stated 2x, 3x, or inverse multiple. StockLeo is educational only and does not provide investment, tax, legal, or financial advice.
Example calculation
Pick the crash then recovery scenario (-8%, -6%, -4%, +5%, +6%, +4%). Even though the benchmark claws back much of the drop, the 3x path often ends well below the 2x and 1x paths — the deeper drawdown early on is hard to recover from, and the bigger max drawdown shows the risk.
Switch to the smooth uptrend scenario and the ranking can flip: with steady gains, more leverage compounds in your favor. The lesson: the path matters, and more leverage is not simply more return.
How the 2x vs 3x ETF simulator works
This simulator runs the same daily-reset math across 1x, 2x, and 3x (and optional inverse) multiples over a chosen market path. You can select a deterministic preset scenario — smooth, choppy, crash, grind down, or volatile recovery — or define a custom path with an expected daily return (drift) and daily volatility. It then reports ending values, total returns, and maximum drawdowns for each multiple.
Why we use deterministic scenarios
For clarity and reproducibility, the MVP uses fixed, deterministic return paths rather than random Monte Carlo simulations. That keeps results fast, stable, and shareable: the same inputs always produce the same chart, so you can compare scenarios cleanly and link to a specific setup.
Reading the comparison
Compare not just the ending values but the max drawdown of each path. Higher leverage usually means a much larger drawdown, and — per the recovery math — a bigger drawdown needs a disproportionately larger gain to recover. For the underlying mechanics, see the daily reset calculator and decay calculator.
Keep going — related calculators
Answer your next investing question in under a minute.
Why is my 3x ETF down when the index is flat?
See how daily compounding can make a 2x or 3x ETF differ from simply multiplying the benchmark's return.
Daily compounding • Volatility decay • 2x/3x/inverse
What does 'daily reset' actually mean?
Walk through daily reset step by step and see why long-term results aren't just leverage × benchmark return.
Day 1 +10%, Day 2 -10% • 3x → -9%
How much do I need to gain just to break even?
A 50% loss needs a 100% gain to break even. See recovery math for any loss, amplified by leverage.
Break-even gain • Recovery table • Drawdown math
Frequently asked questions
Leveraged & inverse ETF risk — educational use only
Leveraged and inverse ETFs are complex products that usually target daily returns, not long-term returns. Results over longer periods can differ significantly from the stated 2x, 3x, or inverse multiple. StockLeo is educational only and does not provide investment, tax, legal, or financial advice.
This tool does not recommend buying, selling, or holding any fund, does not rank products, and uses hypothetical return paths — not live market data. Results are illustrative estimates, not exact figures.